Todas las fuentes en línea se consultaron el
-
pruebas de que las condiciones climatológicas que conllevan riesgo de incendios
Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, ‘Technical summary’, en Climate Change 2022: Mitigation of Climate Change. Working Group III Contribution to the Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, ed. P. R. Shukla et al. (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, en prensa), https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg3/about/how-to-cite-this-report; Seneviratne, S. I., et al., ‘Weather and climate extreme events in a changing climate’, en Climate Change 2021: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, ed. V. Masson-Delmotte et al. (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, en prensa), https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg1/; Ranasinghe, R., et al., ‘Climate change information for regional impact and for risk assessment’, en Climate Change 2021: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, ed. V. Masson-Delmotte et al. (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, en prensa), doi: 10.1017/9781009157896.014.se ha manifestado una influencia humana en las condiciones meteorológicas propicias para el fuego
Abatzoglou, J. T., et al., ‘Global emergence of anthropogenic climate change in fire weather indices’, Geophysical Research Letters, 46 (1), 2019: 326–36, https://doi.org/10.1029/2018GL080959.el área afectada a 3 °C por encima de los niveles preindustriales
Ibid.el 21 por ciento de los bosques templados de Australia se quemó
Boer, M. M., et al., ‘Unprecedented burn area of Australian mega forest fires’, Nature Climate Change, 10 (3), 2020: 171–2, https://doi.org/10.1038/s41558-020-0716-1.Los megaincendios que han batido récords de Australia arrasaron unos impresionantes 24 millones de hectáreas
Van der Velde, I. R., et al., ‘Vast CO2 release from Australian fires in 2019–2020 constrained by satellite’, Nature, 597 (7876), 2021: 366–9, https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-021-03712-y; Nolan, R. H., et al., ‘What do the Australian Black Summer fires signify for the global fire crisis?’, Fire, 4 (4), 2021: artículo 97, https://doi.org/10.3390/fire4040097. -
Más de tres mil millones de animales, una cifra espeluznante, murieron o se vieron desplazados
Nolan et al., ‘What do the Australian Black Summer fires signify for the global fire crisis?’; Collins, L., et al., ‘The 2019–2020 mega-fires exposed Australian ecosystems to an unprecedented extent of high-severity fire’, Environmental Research Letters, 16 (4), 2021: artículo 044029, https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/abeb9e.En Lytton, en la Columbia Británica, las temperaturas
World Meteorological Organization, State of Global Climate 2021: WMO Provisional Report, 2021, https://library.wmo.int/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=21982#.Yd-bCS0RrUI.la cifra récord 6.450 millones de toneladas de CO2
Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service, ‘Wildfires wreaked havoc in 2021, CAMS tracked their impact’, 6 de diciembre de 2021, https://atmosphere.copernicus.eu/wildfires-wreaked-havoc-2021-cams-tracked-their-impact; Friedlingstein, P., et al., ‘Global carbon budget 2021’, Earth System Science Data, 14 (4), 2022: 1917–2005, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-14-1917-2022.más del doble de las emisiones totales de la UE
Friedlingstein, et al., ‘Global Carbon Budget 2021’.