{"id":1008,"date":"2022-09-02T15:09:30","date_gmt":"2022-09-02T15:09:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/theclimatebook.org\/notas-finais\/como-somos-afetados\/3-5-as-doencas-transmitidas-por-vetores\/"},"modified":"2022-09-02T15:09:30","modified_gmt":"2022-09-02T15:09:30","slug":"3-5-as-doencas-transmitidas-por-vetores","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/theclimatebook.org\/pt-pt\/notas-finais\/como-somos-afetados\/3-5-as-doencas-transmitidas-por-vetores\/","title":{"rendered":"3.5 As Doen\u00e7as Transmitidas por Vetores"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Felipe J. Col\u00f3n-Gonz\u00e1lez<\/a><\/p>\n

Todas as fontes online foram acedidas no dia

    \n
  1. \n

    \ncerca de 17% das mortes, doen\u00e7as e incapacidade<\/q> Organiza\u00e7\u00e3o Mundial da Sa\u00fade, Global Vector Control Response 2017\u20132030<\/span><\/cite>, 2 de Outubro de 2017, https:\/\/www.who.int\/publications\/i\/item\/9789241512978<\/a>.\n<\/p>\n

    \n\u00c0 medida que as temperaturas aumentam\u2026 as doen\u00e7as transmitidas por
    \nvetores espalham-se de um modo gradual<\/q> Watts, N., et al<\/em>., \u2018The 2019 report of the Lancet countdown on health and climate change: ensuring that the health of a child born today is not defined by a changing climate\u2019<\/cite>, Lancet<\/span>, 394 (10211), 2019: 1836\u201378,     https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S0140-6736(19)32596-6<\/a>.\n<\/p>\n

    \na mal\u00e1ria est\u00e1 a deslocar-se para altitudes mais elevadas<\/q> Ibid.\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  2. \n

    \no se o tempo estiver demasiado quente ou demasiado frio<\/q> Col\u00f3n-Gonz\u00e1lez, F. J., et al<\/em>., \u2018Projecting the risk of mosquito-borne diseases in a warmer and more populated world: a multi-model, multi-scenario intercomparison modelling study\u2019<\/cite>, Lancet Planet Health<\/span>, 5 (7), 2021: e404\u2013e414, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S2542-5196(21)00132-7<\/a>; Mordecai, E. A., et al<\/em>., \u2018Thermal biology of mosquito\u2010borne disease\u2019<\/cite>, Ecology Letters<\/span>, 22 (10), 2019: 1690\u20131708, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/ele.13335<\/a>.\n<\/p>\n

    \nUma quantidade maior de pluviosidade\u2026 onde esses insetos procriam<\/q> Lowe, R., et al<\/em>., \u2018Combined effects of hydrometeorological hazards and urbanisation on dengue risk in Brazil: a spatiotemporal modelling study\u2019<\/cite>, Lancet Planetary Health<\/span>, 5 (4), 2021: e209\u2013e219, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S2542-5196(20)30292-8<\/a>.\n<\/p>\n

    \nas altera\u00e7\u00f5es clim\u00e1ticas podem aumentar substancialmente\u2026 o n\u00famero de
    \nmeses adequados para a sua transmiss\u00e3o<\/q> Col\u00f3n-Gonz\u00e1lez et al<\/em>., \u2018Projecting the risk of mosquito-borne diseases\u2019<\/cite>.\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  3. \n

    \npoder\u00e1 aumentar at\u00e9 1,6 meses<\/q> Ibid.\n<\/p>\n

    \nsubstitu\u00eddo por uma esp\u00e9cie de mosquito mais adaptado ao calor<\/q> Watts et al<\/em>., \u2018The 2019 report of the Lancet countdown\u2019<\/cite>; Col\u00f3n-Gonz\u00e1lez et al<\/em>., \u2018Projecting the risk of mosquito-borne diseases\u2019<\/cite>; Mordecai, E. A., et al<\/em>., \u2018Climate change could shift disease burden from malaria to arboviruses in Africa\u2019<\/cite>, Lancet Planetary Health<\/span>, 4 (9), 2020: e416\u2013e423, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S2542-5196(20)30178-9<\/a>.\n<\/p>\n

    \ntransmitidas por mosquitos que preferem o tempo mais quente<\/q> Mordecai et al<\/em>., \u2018Climate change could shift disease burden\u2019<\/cite>.\n<\/p>\n

    \nA mal\u00e1ria e a dengue podem propagar-se para regi\u00f5es temperadas<\/q> Col\u00f3n-Gonz\u00e1lez et al<\/em>., \u2018Projecting the risk of mosquito-borne diseases\u2019<\/cite>; Caminade, C., et al<\/em>., \u2018Impact of climate change on global malaria distribution\u2019<\/cite>, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences<\/span>, 111 (9), 2014: 3286\u201391, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1073\/pnas.1302089111<\/a>; Liu-Helmersson, J., et al<\/em>., \u2018Climate change may enable Aedes aegypti infestation in major European cities by 2100\u2019<\/cite>, Environmental Research<\/span>, 172, 2019: 693\u20139, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.envres.2019.02.026<\/a>.<\/p>\n

    \nvigil\u00e2ncia epidemiol\u00f3gica, monitoriza\u00e7\u00e3o e sistemas precoces de alerta<\/q> Col\u00f3n-Gonz\u00e1lez, F. J., et al<\/em>., \u2018Probabilistic seasonal dengue forecasting in Vietnam: a modelling study using superensembles\u2019<\/cite>, PLOS Medicine<\/span>, 18, 2021: Article e1003542, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pmed.1003542<\/a>.\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  4. \n

    \n3,6 mil milh\u00f5es de pessoas estar\u00e3o em risco de contrair mal\u00e1ria e dengue<\/q> Col\u00f3n-Gonz\u00e1lez et al<\/em>., \u2018Projecting the risk of mosquito-borne diseases\u2019<\/cite>.\n<\/p>\n

    \nTemos a grande responsabilidade de limitar o aquecimento global<\/q> Col\u00f3n-Gonz\u00e1lez, F. J., et al<\/em>., \u2018Limiting global-mean temperature increase to 1.5\u20132\u00b0C could reduce the incidence and spatial spread of dengue fever in Latin America\u2019<\/cite>, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences<\/span>, 115 (24), 2018: 6243\u20138, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1073\/pnas.1718945115<\/a>.\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Felipe J. Col\u00f3n-Gonz\u00e1lez Todas as fontes online foram acedidas no dia 16 de Novembro de 2021 cerca de 17% das mortes, doen\u00e7as e incapacidade Organiza\u00e7\u00e3o Mundial da Sa\u00fade, Global Vector Control Response 2017\u20132030, 2 de Outubro de 2017, https:\/\/www.who.int\/publications\/i\/item\/9789241512978. \u00c0 medida que as temperaturas aumentam\u2026 as doen\u00e7as transmitidas por vetores espalham-se de um modo gradual…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"parent":1003,"menu_order":5,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"page-essay.php","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1008","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/theclimatebook.org\/pt-pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1008","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/theclimatebook.org\/pt-pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/theclimatebook.org\/pt-pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theclimatebook.org\/pt-pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theclimatebook.org\/pt-pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1008"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/theclimatebook.org\/pt-pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1008\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theclimatebook.org\/pt-pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1003"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/theclimatebook.org\/pt-pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1008"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}