{"id":1005,"date":"2022-09-01T14:31:40","date_gmt":"2022-09-01T14:31:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/theclimatebook.org\/notas-finais\/como-somos-afetados\/3-2-a-saude-e-o-clima\/"},"modified":"2022-09-01T14:31:40","modified_gmt":"2022-09-01T14:31:40","slug":"3-2-a-saude-e-o-clima","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/theclimatebook.org\/pt-pt\/notas-finais\/como-somos-afetados\/3-2-a-saude-e-o-clima\/","title":{"rendered":"3.2 A Sa\u00fade e o Clima"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"notes\">\n<p class=\"author\"><a href=\"\/contributors#tedros-adhanom-ghebreyesus\" rel=\"author\">Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"date\">Todas as fontes online foram acedidas no dia <time datetime=\"2022-03-04\">4 de Mar\u00e7o de 2022<\/time><\/p>\n<ol start=\"134\">\n<li>\n<p>\n<q>os riscos de doen\u00e7as transmitidas por vetores e de crises de fome em massa<\/q> Organiza\u00e7\u00e3o Mundial da Sa\u00fade, <cite><span class=\"book\">COP26 Special Report on Climate Change and Health: The Health Argument for Climate Action<\/span><\/cite>, 11 de Outubro de 2021, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.who.int\/publications\/i\/item\/9789240036727\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">COP26 special report on climate change and health: the health argument for climate action (who.int)<\/a>.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n<q>Um estudo da Organiza\u00e7\u00e3o Mundial da Sa\u00fade<\/q> Organiza\u00e7\u00e3o Mundial da Sa\u00fade, <cite><span class=\"book\">Quantitative Risk Assessment of the Effects of Climate Change on Selected Causes of Death, 2030s and 2050s<\/span><\/cite>, 18 de Setembro de 2014, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.who.int\/publications\/i\/item\/9789241507691\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.who.int\/publications\/i\/item\/9789241507691<\/a>.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n<q>as crian\u00e7as nascidas ap\u00f3s 2014<\/q> Thiery, W., <em>et al<\/em>., <cite>\u2018Intergenerational inequities in exposure to climate extremes\u2019<\/cite>, <span class=\"book\">Science<\/span>, 2021; 374 (6564), 2021: 158\u201360, <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1126\/science.abi7339\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1126\/science.abi7339<\/a>.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n<q>os impactos s\u00e3o desproporcionalmente sentidos pelos mais desfavorecidos<\/q> Action for Global Health, <cite><span class=\"book\">Health Inequalities and Climate Change: Action for Global Health Position Paper<\/span>, de Setembro de 2021, <a href=\"https:\/\/actionforglobalhealth.org.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Health-Inequalities-and-Climate-Change-Action-for-Global-Health-Position-Paper.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/actionforglobalhealth.org.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Health-Inequalities-and-Climate-Change-Action-for-Global-Health-Position-Paper.pdf<\/a>.<br \/>\n<\/cite>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\n<q>os choques e problemas de sa\u00fade empurram cerca de cem milh\u00f5es para a pobreza todos os anos <\/q> United Nations Human Rights Council, <cite><span class=\"book\">Report of the Special Rapporteur on Extreme Poverty and Human Rights: Climate Change and Poverty<\/span><\/cite>, 16 de Julho de 2019, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ohchr.org\/en\/documents\/thematic-reports\/ahrc4139-climate-change-extreme-poverty-and-human-rights-report\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.ohchr.org\/en\/documents\/thematic-reports\/ahrc4139-climate-change-extreme-poverty-and-human-rights-report<\/a>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n<q>evitar que se ultrapassem limiares de temperatura perigosos<\/q> Painel Intergovernamental sobre as Altera\u00e7\u00f5es Clim\u00e1ticas, <cite>\u2018Summary for policymakers\u2019<\/cite>, <span class=\"book\">Climate Change 2021: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Sixth Assessment Report of the Painel Intergovernamental sobre as Altera\u00e7\u00f5es Clim\u00e1ticas<\/span>, ed. V. Masson-Delmotte <em>et al<\/em>. (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, no prelo), <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ipcc.ch\/report\/ar6\/wg1\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/www.ipcc.ch\/report\/ar6\/wg1\/<\/a>.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n<q>Num inqu\u00e9rito recente que a OMS realizou aos seus Estados-membros<\/q> Organiza\u00e7\u00e3o Mundial da Sa\u00fade, <cite><span class=\"book\">2021 WHO Health and Climate Change Global Survey Report<\/span><\/cite>, 8 de Novembro de 2021, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.who.int\/publications\/i\/item\/9789240038509\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.who.int\/publications\/i\/item\/9789240038509<\/a>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n<q>regimes alimentares mais nutritivos \u00e0 base de plantas podem reduzir significativamente as emiss\u00f5es globais<\/q> Springmann, M., <em>et al<\/em>., <cite>\u2018Analysis and valuation of the health and climate change cobenefits of dietary change\u2019<\/cite>, <span class=\"book\">Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences<\/span>, 113 (15), 2016: 4146\u201351, <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1073\/pnas.1523119113\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1073\/pnas.1523119113<\/a>.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n<q>a a\u00e7\u00e3o clim\u00e1tica, alinhada com os objetivos do Acordo de Paris, salvaria milh\u00f5es de vidas<\/q> Hamilton, I., <em>et al<\/em>., <cite>\u2018The public health implications of the Paris Agreement: a modelling study\u2019<\/cite>, <span class=\"book\">Lancet Planetary Health<\/span>, 5 (2), 2021: e74\u2013e83, <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S2542-5196(20)30249-7\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S2542-5196(20)30249-7<\/a>.\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\n<q>ind\u00fastrias de combust\u00edveis f\u00f3sseis continuam a receber subs\u00eddios de 11 milh\u00f5es de d\u00f3lares<\/q> Parry, I. W. H., <em>et al<\/em>., <cite><span class=\"book\">Still Not Getting Energy Prices Right: A Global and Country Update of Fossil Fuel Subsidies<\/span><\/cite>, International Monetary Fund working paper, 24 de Setembro de 2021, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.imf.org\/en\/Publications\/WP\/Issues\/2021\/09\/23\/Still-Not-Getting-Energy-Prices-Right-A-Global-and-Country-Update-of-Fossil-Fuel-Subsidies-466004\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.imf.org\/en\/Publications\/WP\/Issues\/2021\/09\/23\/Still-Not-Getting-Energy-Prices-Right-A-Global-and-Country-Update-of-Fossil-Fuel-Subsidies-466004<\/a>.\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus Todas as fontes online foram acedidas no dia 4 de Mar\u00e7o de 2022 os riscos de doen\u00e7as transmitidas por vetores e de crises de fome em massa Organiza\u00e7\u00e3o Mundial da Sa\u00fade, COP26 Special Report on Climate Change and Health: The Health Argument for Climate Action, 11 de Outubro de 2021, COP26 special&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"parent":1003,"menu_order":2,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"page-essay.php","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1005","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/theclimatebook.org\/pt-pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1005","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/theclimatebook.org\/pt-pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/theclimatebook.org\/pt-pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theclimatebook.org\/pt-pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theclimatebook.org\/pt-pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1005"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/theclimatebook.org\/pt-pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1005\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theclimatebook.org\/pt-pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1003"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/theclimatebook.org\/pt-pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1005"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}