{"id":745,"date":"2022-09-02T15:09:30","date_gmt":"2022-09-02T15:09:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/theclimatebook.org\/notes-de-fin\/quels-impacts-sur-lhumanite\/3-5-les-maladies-a-transmission-vectorielle\/"},"modified":"2022-09-02T15:09:30","modified_gmt":"2022-09-02T15:09:30","slug":"3-5-les-maladies-a-transmission-vectorielle","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/theclimatebook.org\/fr\/notes-de-fin\/quels-impacts-sur-lhumanite\/3-5-les-maladies-a-transmission-vectorielle\/","title":{"rendered":"3.5 Les maladies a\u0300 transmission vectorielle"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Felipe J. Col\u00f3n-Gonz\u00e1lez<\/a><\/p>\n

Toutes les sources num\u00e9riques ont \u00e9t\u00e9 consult\u00e9es le

    \n
  1. \n

    \nenviron 17 % de l\u2019ensemble des de\u0301ce\u0300s, maladies et invalidite\u0301s<\/q> Organisation mondiale de la sant\u00e9, Global Vector Control Response 2017\u20132030<\/span><\/cite>, 2 octobre 2017, https:\/\/www.who.int\/publications\/i\/item\/9789241512978<\/a>.\n<\/p>\n

    \nAvec la monte\u0301e des tempe\u0301ratures plane\u0301taires, les maladies a\u0300 transmission vectorielle se propagent peu a\u0300 peu<\/q> Watts, N., et al., \u2018The 2019 report of the Lancet countdown on health and climate change: ensuring that the health of a child born today is not defined by a changing climate\u2019<\/cite>, Lancet<\/span>, 394 (10211), 2019: 1836\u201378, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S0140-6736(19)32596-6<\/a>.\n<\/p>\n

    \nle paludisme migre a\u0300 de plus hautes altitudes<\/q> Ibid.\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  2. \n

    \ns\u2019il fait trop chaud ou trop froid<\/q> Col\u00f3n-Gonz\u00e1lez, F. J., et al., \u2018Projecting the risk of mosquito-borne diseases in a warmer and more populated world: a multi-model, multi-scenario intercomparison modelling study\u2019<\/cite>, Lancet Planet Health<\/span>, 5 (7), 2021: e404\u2013e414, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S2542-5196(21)00132-7<\/a>; Mordecai, E. A., et al., \u2018Thermal biology of mosquito\u2010borne disease\u2019<\/cite>, Ecology Letters<\/span>, 22 (10), 2019: 1690\u20131708, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/ele.13335<\/a>.\n<\/p>\n

    \nDe plus fortes pre\u0301cipitations [\u2026] propices a\u0300 la reproduction de ces insectes<\/q> Lowe, R., et al., \u2018Combined effects of hydrometeorological hazards and urbanisation on dengue risk in Brazil: a spatiotemporal modelling study\u2019<\/cite>, Lancet Planetary Health<\/span>, 5 (4), 2021: e209\u2013e219, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S2542-5196(20)30292-8<\/a>.\n<\/p>\n

    \npourrait conside\u0301rablement allonger la dure\u0301e de leur saison de transmission<\/q> Col\u00f3n-Gonz\u00e1lez et al., \u2018Projecting the risk of mosquito-borne diseases\u2019<\/cite>.\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  3. \n

    \nse prolonger jusqu\u2019a\u0300 1,6 mois<\/q> Ibid.\n<\/p>\n

    \nun moustique d\u2019une autre espe\u0300ce, plus adapte\u0301 aux fortes chaleurs<\/q> Watts et al., \u2018The 2019 report of the Lancet countdown\u2019<\/cite>; Col\u00f3n-Gonz\u00e1lez et al., \u2018Projecting the risk of mosquito-borne diseases\u2019<\/cite>; Mordecai, E. A., et al., \u2018Climate change could shift disease burden from malaria to arboviruses in Africa\u2019<\/cite>, Lancet Planetary Health<\/span>, 4 (9), 2020: e416\u2013e423, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S2542-5196(20)30178-9<\/a>.\n<\/p>\n

    \ntransmis par des moustiques qui pre\u0301fe\u0300rent un temps plus chaud<\/q> Mordecai et al., \u2018Climate change could shift disease burden\u2019<\/cite>.\n<\/p>\n

    \nl\u2019aire de distribution et de propagation [\u2026] s\u2019e\u0301tendre a\u0300 des re\u0301gions tempe\u0301re\u0301es<\/q> Col\u00f3n-Gonz\u00e1lez et al., \u2018Projecting the risk of mosquito-borne diseases\u2019<\/cite>; Caminade, C., et al., \u2018Impact of climate change on global malaria distribution\u2019<\/cite>, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences<\/span>, 111 (9), 2014: 3286\u201391, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1073\/pnas.1302089111<\/a>; Liu-Helmersson, J., et al., \u2018Climate change may enable Aedes aegypti infestation in major European cities by 2100\u2019<\/cite>, Environmental Research<\/span>, 172, 2019: 693\u20139, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.envres.2019.02.026<\/a>.<\/p>\n

    \nsyste\u0300mes de veille e\u0301pide\u0301miologique, de suivi et d\u2019alerte pre\u0301coce<\/q> Col\u00f3n-Gonz\u00e1lez, F. J., et al., \u2018Probabilistic seasonal dengue forecasting in Vietnam: a modelling study using superensembles\u2019<\/cite>, PLOS Medicine<\/span>, 18, 2021: Article e1003542, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pmed.1003542<\/a>.\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  4. \n

    \nle paludisme et la dengue pourraient toucher 3,6 milliards de personnes de plus<\/q> Col\u00f3n-Gonz\u00e1lez et al., \u2018Projecting the risk of mosquito-borne diseases\u2019<\/cite>.\n<\/p>\n

    \nl\u2019enjeu est de taille : limiter le re\u0301chauffement climatique<\/q> Col\u00f3n-Gonz\u00e1lez, F. J., et al., \u2018Limiting global-mean temperature increase to 1.5\u20132\u00b0C could reduce the incidence and spatial spread of dengue fever in Latin America\u2019<\/cite>, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences<\/span>, 115 (24), 2018: 6243\u20138, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1073\/pnas.1718945115<\/a>.\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Felipe J. Col\u00f3n-Gonz\u00e1lez Toutes les sources num\u00e9riques ont \u00e9t\u00e9 consult\u00e9es le 16 novembre 2021 environ 17 % de l\u2019ensemble des de\u0301ce\u0300s, maladies et invalidite\u0301s Organisation mondiale de la sant\u00e9, Global Vector Control Response 2017\u20132030, 2 octobre 2017, https:\/\/www.who.int\/publications\/i\/item\/9789241512978. Avec la monte\u0301e des tempe\u0301ratures plane\u0301taires, les maladies a\u0300 transmission vectorielle se propagent peu a\u0300 peu Watts,…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"parent":740,"menu_order":5,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"page-essay.php","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-745","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/theclimatebook.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/745","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/theclimatebook.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/theclimatebook.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theclimatebook.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theclimatebook.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=745"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/theclimatebook.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/745\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theclimatebook.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/740"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/theclimatebook.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=745"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}