{"id":744,"date":"2022-09-02T14:39:59","date_gmt":"2022-09-02T14:39:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/theclimatebook.org\/notes-de-fin\/quels-impacts-sur-lhumanite\/3-4-la-pollution-atmospherique\/"},"modified":"2022-09-02T14:39:59","modified_gmt":"2022-09-02T14:39:59","slug":"3-4-la-pollution-atmospherique","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/theclimatebook.org\/fr\/notes-de-fin\/quels-impacts-sur-lhumanite\/3-4-la-pollution-atmospherique\/","title":{"rendered":"3.4 La pollution atmosphe\u0301rique"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"notes\">\n<p class=\"author\"><a href=\"\/contributors#drew-shindell\" rel=\"author\">Drew Shindell<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"date\">Toutes les sources num\u00e9riques ont \u00e9t\u00e9 consult\u00e9es le <time datetime=\"2021-11-19\">19 novembre 2021<\/time><\/p>\n<ol start=\"140\">\n<li>\n<p>\n<q>L\u2019exposition a\u0300 des niveaux e\u0301leve\u0301s de particules fines et d\u2019ozone<\/q> Burnett, R., et al., <cite>\u2018Global estimates of mortality associated with long-term exposure to outdoor fine particulate matter\u2019<\/cite>, <span class=\"book\">Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences<\/span>, 115 (38), 2018: 9592\u20137; Vohra, K., et al., <cite>\u2018Global mortality from outdoor fine particle pollution generated by fossil fuel combustion: Results from GEOS-Chem, Environmental Research\u2019<\/cite>, <span class=\"book\">Environmental Research<\/span>, 195, 2021: Article 110754, <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.envres.2021.110754\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.envres.2021.110754<\/a>; Seltzer, K. M., et al., <cite>\u2018Measurement-based assessment of health burdens from long-term ozone exposure in the United States, Europe, and China\u2019<\/cite>, <span class=\"book\">Environmental Research Letters<\/span>, 13 (10), 2018: Article 104018, <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1088\/1748-9326\/aae29d\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1088\/1748-9326\/aae29d<\/a>; Shindell, D., et al., <cite>\u2018Quantified, localized health benefits of accelerated carbon dioxide emissions reductions\u2019<\/cite>, <span class=\"book\">Nature Climate Change<\/span>, 8 (4), 2018: 1\u20135, <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41558-018-0108-y\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41558-018-0108-y<\/a>.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n<q>Arre\u0302ter de bru\u0302ler des combustibles fossiles pour l\u2019e\u0301nergie<\/q> Vohra et al., <cite>\u2018Global mortality from outdoor fine particle pollution\u2019<\/cite>.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n<q>On estime que la pollution de l\u2019air inte\u0301rieur tue pre\u0301mature\u0301ment environ 4 millions de personnes<\/q> Organisation mondiale de la sant\u00e9, <cite>\u00ab Pollution de l\u2019air \u00e0 l\u2019int\u00e9rieur des habitations et sant\u00e9 \u00bb<\/cite>, 8 mai 2018, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.who.int\/news-room\/fact-sheets\/detail\/household-air-pollution-and-health\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.who.int\/news-room\/fact-sheets\/detail\/household-air-pollution-and-health<\/a>.\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\n<q>environ 30 % des e\u0301missions mondiales de me\u0301thane<\/q> Saunois, M., et al., <cite>\u2018The global methane budget 2000\u20132017\u2019<\/cite>, <span class=\"book\">Earth System Science Data<\/span>, 12 (3), 2020: 1561\u2013623, <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5194\/essd-12-1561-2020\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5194\/essd-12-1561-2020<\/a>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n<q>pre\u0300s de 500 000 de\u0301ce\u0300s pre\u0301mature\u0301s par an<\/q> Groupe d\u2019experts intergouvernemental sur l\u2019\u00e9volution du climat, <cite><span class=\"book\">Climate Change 2021: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change<\/span><\/cite>, \u00e9d. V. Masson-Delmotte et al. (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, \u00e0 venir), <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ipcc.ch\/report\/ar6\/wg1\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.ipcc.ch\/report\/ar6\/wg1\/<\/a>; Climate and Clean Air Coalition et Programme des Nations unies pour l\u2019environnement, <span class=\"book\">Global Methane Assessment: Benefits and Costs of Mitigating Methane Emissions<\/span>, 2021, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ccacoalition.org\/en\/resources\/global-methane-assessment-full-report\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.ccacoalition.org\/en\/resources\/global-methane-assessment-full-report<\/a>.\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\n<q>les bienfaits qu\u2019ils retireraient d\u2019un air pur compenseraient largement les cou\u0302ts<\/q> Shindell, D., et al., <cite>\u2018Temporal and spatial distribution of health, labor, and crop benefits of climate change mitigation in the United States\u2019<\/cite>, <span class=\"book\">Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences<\/span>, 118 (46), 2021: Article e2104061118, <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1073\/pnas.2104061118\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1073\/pnas.2104061118<\/a>.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n<q>60 % a\u0300 65 % de ces avantages se concre\u0301tiseraient tout de me\u0302me<\/q> Ibid.\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Drew Shindell Toutes les sources num\u00e9riques ont \u00e9t\u00e9 consult\u00e9es le 19 novembre 2021 L\u2019exposition a\u0300 des niveaux e\u0301leve\u0301s de particules fines et d\u2019ozone Burnett, R., et al., \u2018Global estimates of mortality associated with long-term exposure to outdoor fine particulate matter\u2019, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 115 (38), 2018: 9592\u20137; Vohra, K., et al.,&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"parent":740,"menu_order":4,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"page-essay.php","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-744","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/theclimatebook.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/744","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/theclimatebook.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/theclimatebook.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theclimatebook.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theclimatebook.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=744"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/theclimatebook.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/744\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theclimatebook.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/740"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/theclimatebook.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=744"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}