{"id":652,"date":"2022-09-15T21:56:01","date_gmt":"2022-09-15T21:56:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/theclimatebook.org\/notas-finales\/cuarta-parte-que-hemos-hecho-al-respecto\/4-21-desperdicios-por-el-mundo\/"},"modified":"2022-11-01T13:01:26","modified_gmt":"2022-11-01T13:01:26","slug":"4-21-desperdicios-por-el-mundo","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/theclimatebook.org\/es\/notas-finales\/cuarta-parte-que-hemos-hecho-al-respecto\/4-21-desperdicios-por-el-mundo\/","title":{"rendered":"4.21 Desperdicios por el mundo"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Silpa Kaza<\/a><\/p>\n

Todas las fuentes en l\u00ednea se consultaron el

    \n
  1. \n

    \nel sector de la gesti\u00f3n de los residuos s\u00f3lidos es uno de los tres principales emisores<\/q> Kaza, S., et al., What a Waste 2.0: A Global Snapshot of Solid Waste Management to 2050<\/span><\/cite>, Banco Mundial, 20 de septiembre de 2018, https:\/\/openknowledge.worldbank.org\/handle\/10986\/30317<\/a>; Clean air Coalition and United Nations Environment Programme, Global Methane Assessment: Benefits and Costs of Mitigating Methane Emissions<\/span>, 2021, https:\/\/www.ccacoalition.org\/en\/resources\/global-methane-assessment-full-report<\/a>.\n<\/p>\n

    \nEl 77 por ciento de los pa\u00edses han incluido en sus planes soluciones<\/q> Secretariat of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, Nationally Determined Contributions under the Paris Agreement: Synthesis Report<\/span><\/cite>, 17 de septiembre de 2021, https:\/\/unfccc.int\/sites\/default\/files\/resource\/cma2021_08E.pdf<\/a>.\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  2. \n

    \nEsto se plasma tambi\u00e9n en variaciones regionales<\/q> Kaza, S., et al., More Growth, Less Garbage<\/span><\/cite>, Banco Mundial, 15 de julio de 2021, https:\/\/openknowledge.worldbank.org\/handle\/10986\/35998<\/a>.\n<\/p>\n

    \nPara evitar una crisis m\u00e1s grave<\/q> Ibid.\n<\/p>\n

    \nm\u00e1s de un tercio de los residuos generados a escala global hacia 2050<\/q> Ibid.\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  3. \n

    \nun 1 por ciento de la poblaci\u00f3n urbana trabaja de manera oficiosa en la gesti\u00f3n de residuos<\/q> Medina, M., \u2018Scrap and trade: scavenging myths\u2019<\/cite>, Our World<\/span>, 15 de marzo de 2010, https:\/\/ourworld.unu.edu\/en\/scavenging-from-waste<\/a>.\n<\/p>\n

    \nEn las regiones de crecimiento m\u00e1s r\u00e1pido [\u2026] m\u00e1s de dos tercios de los desechos<\/q> Kaza et al., What a Waste 2.0<\/span><\/cite>.\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  4. \n

    \nlos residuos s\u00f3lidos municipales contienen 269 millones de toneladas de pl\u00e1stico<\/q> Ibid.; Kaza et al., More Growth, Less Garbage<\/span><\/cite>.\n<\/p>\n

    \nse prev\u00e9 que en 2040 esa cantidad se haya casi triplicado<\/q> PEW Charitable Trusts and SystemIQ, Breaking the Plastic Wave: A Comprehensive Assessment of Pathways towards Stopping Ocean Plastic Pollution<\/span><\/cite>, 2020, https:\/\/www.systemiq.earth\/breakingtheplasticwav<\/a>.\n<\/p>\n

    \nimaginemos un cami\u00f3n de la basura lleno de botellas de pl\u00e1stico<\/q> World Economic Forum, The New Plastics Economy: Rethinking the Future of Plastics<\/span><\/cite>, enero de 2016, https:\/\/www3.weforum.org\/docs\/WEF_The_New_Plastics_Economy.pdf<\/a>.\n<\/p>\n

    \nel 80 por ciento del pl\u00e1stico que entra en el oc\u00e9ano<\/q> Ocean Conservancy and McKinsey Center for Business and Environment, Stemming the Tide: Land-based Strategies for a Plastic-free Ocean<\/span><\/cite>, septiembre de 2015, https:\/\/tinyurl.com\/33z9p2eu; and Statement of Accountability: https:\/\/oceanconservancy.org\/trash-free-seas\/take-deep-dive\/stemming-the-tide\/<\/a>.\n<\/p>\n

    \nlos 150 millones de toneladas de pl\u00e1sticos acumulados en los oc\u00e9anos [\u2026] se multiplicar\u00e1n por m\u00e1s de cuatro<\/q> PEW Charitable Trusts and SystemIQ, Breaking the Plastic Wave<\/span><\/cite>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  5. \n

    \nlas mejoras acumuladas que los pa\u00edses de altos ingresos han impulsado no bastan<\/q> Banco Mundial, Bridging the Gap in Solid Waste Management: Governance Requirements for Results<\/span><\/cite>, 15 de julio de 2021, https:\/\/openknowledge.worldbank.org\/handle\/10986\/35703<\/a>.\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Silpa Kaza Todas las fuentes en l\u00ednea se consultaron el 25 November 2021 el sector de la gesti\u00f3n de los residuos s\u00f3lidos es uno de los tres principales emisores Kaza, S., et al., What a Waste 2.0: A Global Snapshot of Solid Waste Management to 2050, Banco Mundial, 20 de septiembre de 2018, https:\/\/openknowledge.worldbank.org\/handle\/10986\/30317; Clean…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"parent":610,"menu_order":21,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"page-essay.php","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-652","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/theclimatebook.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/652","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/theclimatebook.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/theclimatebook.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theclimatebook.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theclimatebook.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=652"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/theclimatebook.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/652\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theclimatebook.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/610"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/theclimatebook.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=652"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}