{"id":639,"date":"2022-09-06T14:22:14","date_gmt":"2022-09-06T14:22:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/theclimatebook.org\/notas-finales\/cuarta-parte-que-hemos-hecho-al-respecto\/4-7-como-nos-pueden-ayudar-los-bosques\/"},"modified":"2022-11-01T13:01:23","modified_gmt":"2022-11-01T13:01:23","slug":"4-7-como-nos-pueden-ayudar-los-bosques","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/theclimatebook.org\/es\/notas-finales\/cuarta-parte-que-hemos-hecho-al-respecto\/4-7-como-nos-pueden-ayudar-los-bosques\/","title":{"rendered":"4.7 \u00bfC\u00f3mo nos pueden ayudar los bosques?"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Karl-Heinz Erb<\/a> y Simone Gingrich<\/a><\/p>\n

Todas las fuentes en l\u00ednea se consultaron el

    \n
  1. \n

    \nalmacen\u00e1ndolo unas dos veces m\u00e1s que la atm\u00f3sfera<\/q> Arneth, A., et al., \u2018Framing and context\u2019<\/cite>, in Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, Climate Change and Land: An IPCC Special Report on Climate Change, Desertification, Land Degradation, Sustainable Land Management, Food Security, and Greenhouse Gas Fluxes in Terrestrial Ecosystems<\/span>, ed. P. R. Shukla et al., 2019, https:\/\/www.ipcc.ch\/srccl\/<\/a>.\n<\/p>\n

    \nunas 13,2 gigatoneladas de equivalente de CO2<\/sub> [\u2026] al a\u00f1o<\/q> Friedlingstein, P., et al., \u2018Global carbon budget 2020\u2019<\/cite>, Earth Systems Science Data<\/span>, 12 (4), 2020: 3269\u2013340, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5194\/essd-12-3269-2020<\/a>.\n<\/p>\n

    \nel incremento en la absorci\u00f3n de carbono en los bosques [\u2026] incremento simult\u00e1neo en la tala de madera<\/q> Le No\u00eb, J., et al., \u2018Altered growth conditions more than reforestation counteracted forest biomass carbon emissions 1990\u20132020\u2019<\/cite>, Nature Communications<\/span>, 12, 2021: art\u00edculo 6075, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41467-021-26398-2<\/a>.<\/p>\n

    \nA principios del siglo XIX, los bosques [\u2026] considerablemente agotados<\/q> Gingrich, S., et al., \u2018Forest transitions in the United States, France and Austria: dynamics of forest change and their socio-metabolic drivers\u2019<\/cite>, Journal of Land Use Science<\/span>, 17 (1), 2022: 113\u201333, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/1747423X.2021.2018514<\/a>.\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  2. \n

    \nresponsables de unas emisiones por uso de la tierra de 2,4 gigatoneladas de CO2<\/sub> eq al a\u00f1o<\/q> Hong, C., et al., \u2018Global and regional drivers of land-use emissions in 1961\u20132017\u2019<\/cite>, Nature<\/span>, 589 (7843), 2021: 554\u201361, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41586-020-03138-y<\/a>; Arneth, \u2018Framing and context\u2019<\/cite>.\n<\/p>\n

    \nlas existencias de carbono de los bosques gestionados son considerablemente m\u00e1s bajas<\/q> Erb, K.-H., et al., \u2018Unexpectedly large impact of forest management and grazing on global vegetation biomass\u2019<\/cite>, Nature<\/span>, 553 (7686), 2018: 73\u20136, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/nature25138<\/a>.\n<\/p>\n

    \nSu \u00abperiodo de vida\u00bb dura, por lo general, unos cincuenta a\u00f1os<\/q> Luyssaert, S., et al., \u2018Old-growth forests as global carbon sinks\u2019<\/cite>, Nature<\/span>, 455 (7210), 2008: 213\u201315, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/nature07276<\/a>.\n<\/p>\n

    \neste \u00abtiempo de paridad\u00bb puede llegar [\u2026] incluso a siglos<\/q> Erb, K.-H., et al., \u2018Changes in perspective needed to forge \u201cno-regret\u201d forest-based climate change mitigation strategies\u2019<\/cite>, GCB Bioenergy<\/span>, 14 (3), 2022: 246\u201357, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/gcbb.12921<\/a>.\n<\/p>\n

    \nla masa de objetos fabricados por el hombre supera [\u2026] toda la biomasa viva<\/q> Elhacham, E., et al., \u2018Global human-made mass exceeds all living biomass\u2019<\/cite>, Nature<\/span>, 588 (7838), 2020: 442\u20134, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41586-020-3010-5<\/a>\n<\/p>\n

    \ndeber\u00eda hacerse hincapi\u00e9 en la reducci\u00f3n del consumo de recursos<\/q> Creutzig, F., et al., \u2018Beyond technology: demand-side solutions for climate change mitigation\u2019<\/cite>, Annual Review of Environmental Resources<\/span>, 41, 2016: 173\u201398, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1146\/annurev-environ-110615-085428<\/a>\n<\/p>\n

    \nHoy en d\u00eda, en la UE se utiliza entre una cuarta y una tercera parte de la madera talada<\/q> Camia, A., et al., The Use of Woody Biomass for Energy Production in the EU<\/span><\/cite>, European Commission Joint Research Centre, 2021, https:\/\/publications.jrc.ec.europa.eu\/repository\/handle\/JRC122719<\/a>.\n<\/p>\n

    \nla legislaci\u00f3n de la UE trata la bioenerg\u00eda de los bosques como sostenible<\/q> Searchinger, T. D., et al., \u2018Europe\u2019s renewable energy directive poised to harm global forests\u2019<\/cite>, Nature Communications<\/span>, 9, 2018: art\u00edculo 3741, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41467-018-06175-4<\/a>.\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Karl-Heinz Erb y Simone Gingrich Todas las fuentes en l\u00ednea se consultaron el 31 de julio de 2022 almacen\u00e1ndolo unas dos veces m\u00e1s que la atm\u00f3sfera Arneth, A., et al., \u2018Framing and context\u2019, in Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, Climate Change and Land: An IPCC Special Report on Climate Change, Desertification, Land Degradation, Sustainable Land…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"parent":610,"menu_order":7,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"page-essay.php","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-639","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/theclimatebook.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/639","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/theclimatebook.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/theclimatebook.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theclimatebook.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theclimatebook.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=639"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/theclimatebook.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/639\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theclimatebook.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/610"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/theclimatebook.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=639"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}