{"id":615,"date":"2022-09-02T14:39:59","date_gmt":"2022-09-02T14:39:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/theclimatebook.org\/notas-finales\/tercera-parte-como-nos-afecta\/3-4-contaminacion-atmosferica\/"},"modified":"2022-11-01T13:01:19","modified_gmt":"2022-11-01T13:01:19","slug":"3-4-contaminacion-atmosferica","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/theclimatebook.org\/es\/notas-finales\/tercera-parte-como-nos-afecta\/3-4-contaminacion-atmosferica\/","title":{"rendered":"3.4 Contaminaci\u00f3n atmosf\u00e9rica"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"notes\">\n<p class=\"author\"><a href=\"\/contributors#drew-shindell\" rel=\"author\">Drew Shindell<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"date\">Todas las fuentes en l\u00ednea se consultaron el  <time datetime=\"2021-11-19\">19 de noviembre de 2021<\/time><\/p>\n<ol start=\"140\">\n<li>\n<p>\n<q>La exposici\u00f3n a niveles elevados de part\u00edculas finas y ozono<\/q> Burnett, R., et al., <cite>\u2018Global estimates of mortality associated with long-term exposure to outdoor fine particulate matter\u2019<\/cite>, <span class=\"book\">Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences<\/span>, 115 (38), 2018: 9592\u20137; Vohra, K., et al., <cite>\u2018Global mortality from outdoor fine particle pollution generated by fossil fuel combustion: Results from GEOS-Chem, Environmental Research\u2019<\/cite>, <span class=\"book\">Environmental Research<\/span>, 195, 2021: art\u00edculo 110754, <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.envres.2021.110754\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.envres.2021.110754<\/a>; Seltzer, K. M., et al., <cite>\u2018Measurement-based assessment of health burdens from long-term ozone exposure in the United States, Europe, and China\u2019<\/cite>, <span class=\"book\">Environmental Research Letters<\/span>, 13 (10), 2018: art\u00edculo 104018, <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1088\/1748-9326\/aae29d\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1088\/1748-9326\/aae29d<\/a>; Shindell, D., et al., <cite>\u2018Quantified, localized health benefits of accelerated carbon dioxide emissions reductions\u2019<\/cite>, <span class=\"book\">Nature Climate Change<\/span>, 8 (4), 2018: 1\u20135, <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41558-018-0108-y\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41558-018-0108-y<\/a>.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n<q>Dejar de quemar combustibles f\u00f3siles para obtener energ\u00eda<\/q> Vohra et al., <cite>\u2018Global mortality from outdoor fine particle pollution\u2019<\/cite>.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n<q>Se estima que la contaminaci\u00f3n del aire del interior de las casas mata prematuramente a cuatro millones<\/q> Organizaci\u00f3n Mundial de la Salud, <cite>\u2018Household air pollution and health\u2019<\/cite>, 8 de mayo de 2018, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.who.int\/news-room\/fact-sheets\/detail\/household-air-pollution-and-health\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.who.int\/news-room\/fact-sheets\/detail\/household-air-pollution-and-health<\/a>.\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\n<q>alrededor del 30 por ciento de las emisiones globales de metano<\/q> Saunois, M., et al., <cite>\u2018The global methane budget 2000\u20132017\u2019<\/cite>, <span class=\"book\">Earth System Science Data<\/span>, 12 (3), 2020: 1561\u2013623, <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5194\/essd-12-1561-2020\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5194\/essd-12-1561-2020<\/a>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n<q>unas quinientas mil muertes prematuras anuales<\/q> Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, <cite><span class=\"book\">Climate Change 2021: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change<\/span><\/cite>, ed. V. Masson-Delmotte et al. (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, en prensa), <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ipcc.ch\/report\/ar6\/wg1\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.ipcc.ch\/report\/ar6\/wg1\/<\/a>; Climate and Clean Air Coalition and United Nations Environment Programme, <span class=\"book\">Global Methane Assessment: Benefits and Costs of Mitigating Methane Emissions<\/span>, 2021, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ccacoalition.org\/en\/resources\/global-methane-assessment-full-report\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.ccacoalition.org\/en\/resources\/global-methane-assessment-full-report<\/a>.\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\n<q>Los beneficios para el clima tambi\u00e9n son mayores que el coste de la acci\u00f3n<\/q> Shindell, D., et al., <cite>\u2018Temporal and spatial distribution of health, labor, and crop benefits of climate change mitigation in the United States\u2019<\/cite>, <span class=\"book\">Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences<\/span>, 118 (46), 2021: art\u00edculo e2104061118, <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1073\/pnas.2104061118\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1073\/pnas.2104061118<\/a>.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n<q>se conseguir\u00eda el 60-65 por ciento de dichos beneficios<\/q> Ibid.\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Drew Shindell Todas las fuentes en l\u00ednea se consultaron el 19 de noviembre de 2021 La exposici\u00f3n a niveles elevados de part\u00edculas finas y ozono Burnett, R., et al., \u2018Global estimates of mortality associated with long-term exposure to outdoor fine particulate matter\u2019, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 115 (38), 2018: 9592\u20137; Vohra, K.,&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"parent":608,"menu_order":4,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"page-essay.php","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-615","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/theclimatebook.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/615","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/theclimatebook.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/theclimatebook.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theclimatebook.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theclimatebook.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=615"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/theclimatebook.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/615\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theclimatebook.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/608"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/theclimatebook.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=615"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}