{"id":306,"date":"2022-09-08T14:56:02","date_gmt":"2022-09-08T14:56:02","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/theclimatebook.org\/?page_id=306"},"modified":"2022-11-01T12:58:55","modified_gmt":"2022-11-01T12:58:55","slug":"4-14-mapping-emissions-in-an-industrial-world","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/theclimatebook.org\/en-us\/endnotes\/what-weve-done-about-it\/4-14-mapping-emissions-in-an-industrial-world\/","title":{"rendered":"4.14 Mapping Emissions in an Industrial World"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"notes\">\n<p class=\"author\"><a href=\"\/contributors#john-barrett\" rel=\"author\">John Barrett<\/a> and <a href=\"\/contributors#alice-garvey\" rel=\"author\">Alice Garvey<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"date\">All online sources accessed on <time datetime=\"2022-03-24\">24 March 2022<\/time><\/p>\n<ol start=\"256\">\n<li>\n<p>\n<q>responsible for over 30 per cent of \u2026 emissions<\/q> Fischedick, M., et al., <cite>\u2018Industry\u2019<\/cite>, in Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, <span class=\"book\">Climate Change 2014: Mitigation of Climate Change. Contribution of Working Group III to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change<\/span>, ed. O. Edenhofer et al. (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2015), <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ipcc.ch\/report\/ar5\/wg3\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.ipcc.ch\/report\/ar5\/wg3\/<\/a>.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n<q>The largest share \u2026 comes from the production of iron and steel<\/q> Serrenho, A. C., et al., <cite>\u2018The influence of UK emissions reduction targets on the emissions of the global steel industry\u2019<\/cite>, <span class=\"book\">Resources, Conservation and Recycling<\/span>, 107, 2016: 174\u201384, <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.resconrec.2016.01.001\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.resconrec.2016.01.001<\/a>.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n<q>just three branches of heavy industry \u2026 contribute 70 per cent<\/q> International Energy Agency, <cite><span class=\"book\">Energy Technology Perspectives 2020<\/span><\/cite>, September 2020), <a href=\"https:\/\/www.iea.org\/reports\/energy-technology-perspectives-2020\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.iea.org\/reports\/energy-technology-perspectives-2020<\/a>.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n<q>In the production of cement, half of all the CO<sub>2<\/sub> emitted<\/q> Van Ruijven, B. J., et al., <cite>\u2018Long-term model-based projections of energy use and CO<sub>2<\/sub> emissions from the global steel and cement industries\u2019<\/cite>, <span class=\"book\">Resources, Conservation and Recycling<\/span>, 112, 2016: 15\u201336, <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.resconrec.2016.04.016\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.resconrec.2016.04.016<\/a>.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n<q>Territorial emissions \u2026 occur within a particular country<\/q> A territorial emissions perspective does not account for international aviation and shipping emissions: Barrett, J., et al., <cite>\u2018Consumption-based GHG emission accounting: a UK case study\u2019<\/cite>, <span class=\"book\">Climate Policy<\/span>, 13 (4), 2013: 1\u201319, <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/14693062.2013.788858\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/14693062.2013.788858<\/a>.\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li value=\"258\">\n<p>\n<q>these gains have been offset by rising demand<\/q> Wang, P., et al., <cite>\u2018Efficiency stagnation in global steel production urges joint supply- and demand-side mitigation efforts\u2019<\/cite>, <span class=\"book\">Nature Communications<\/span>, 12, 2021: Article 2066, <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41467-021-22245-6\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41467-021-22245-6<\/a>.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n<q>Demand is expected to at least double by 2050<\/q> Allwood, J. M., et al., <cite>\u2018Options for achieving a 50% cut in industrial carbon emissions by 2050\u2019<\/cite>, <span class=\"book\">Environmental Science and Technology<\/span>, 44 (6), 2010: 1888\u201394, <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1021\/es902909k\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1021\/es902909k<\/a>.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n<q>demand for steel and cement \u2026 economic activity<\/q> Van Ruijven et al., <cite>\u2018Long-term model-based projections of energy use and CO<sub>2<\/sub> emissions\u2019<\/cite>.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n<q>61 per cent of the rise in China\u2019s greenhouse gas emissions<\/q> Minx, Jan C., et al., <cite>\u2018A \u201ccarbonizing dragon\u201d: China\u2019s fast-growing CO<sub>2<\/sub> emissions revisited\u2019<\/cite>, <span class=\"book\">Environmental Science and Technology<\/span>, 45 (21) 2011: 9144\u201353, <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1021\/es201497m\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1021\/es201497m<\/a>.\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\n<q>by 2050 a fifth of global steel production \u2026 in India<\/q> International Energy Agency, <cite><span class=\"book\">Iron and Steel Technology Roadmap: Towards More Sustainable Steelmaking<\/span><\/cite>, October 2020, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.iea.org\/reports\/iron-and-steel-technology-roadmap\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.iea.org\/reports\/iron-and-steel-technology-roadmap<\/a>.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n<q>37 per cent of the carbon we can emit \u2026 for steel production<\/q> Wang et al., <cite>\u2018Efficiency stagnation in global steel production\u2019<\/cite>.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n<q>This can involve designing products more efficiently<\/q> Allwood, J. M., et al., <cite><span class=\"book\">Steel Arising: Opportunities for the UK in a Transforming Global Steel Industry<\/span><\/cite>, Use Less Group, University of Cambridge, April 2019, <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.17863\/CAM.40835\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.17863\/CAM.40835<\/a>.\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>John Barrett and Alice Garvey All online sources accessed on 24 March 2022 responsible for over 30 per cent of \u2026 emissions Fischedick, M., et al., \u2018Industry\u2019, in Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, Climate Change 2014: Mitigation of Climate Change. Contribution of Working Group III to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"parent":148,"menu_order":14,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"page-essay.php","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-306","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/theclimatebook.org\/en-us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/306","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/theclimatebook.org\/en-us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/theclimatebook.org\/en-us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theclimatebook.org\/en-us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theclimatebook.org\/en-us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=306"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/theclimatebook.org\/en-us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/306\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theclimatebook.org\/en-us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/148"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/theclimatebook.org\/en-us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=306"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}